Kontribusi Gratitude Dan Anxiety Terhadap Spiritual Well-Being Pada Orang Tua Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus

Asti Meiza, Diah Puspasari, N Kardinah

Abstract


This research aims to determine the effect Gratitude and Anxiety with Spiritual Well-Being to the special needs’s parents. The population of special needs increase in the last decade. Research carried out by the quantitative method with 100 subjects. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression model where Gratitude and Anxiety as independent variables and Spiritual Well Being (SWB) as the dependent variable. Results of the first study is the correlation coefficient between independent variables and the dependent variable is 0.679. Multiple Linear Regression Model obtained was Y = 23.757 + 0,798X1 + 0,308X2. These results indicate a positive influence between Gratitude and Anxiety to SWB. According to the theory, Anxiety should contribute negatively to SWB. Allegedly this is because the majority of the subjects had State Anxiety, so they can manage and control the emotions that give a positive effect on SWB.


Keywords


anxiety, gratitude, special needs, spiritual well-being

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdullah, Nandiyah. (2013). Mengenal Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Jurnal Magistra No. 86. Th XXV Desember 2013. ISSN 0215-9511, p 1-10.

Al Makki, Abu Thalib. (2010). Quantum Qalbu : Nutrisi untuk Hati. Bandung : Pustaka Hidayah. ISBN 978-979-1096-57-7

Bento, Marina, et al (2006). Spiritual Well-Being and Minor Psychiatric Disorders in Psychology Students : A Cross-Sectional Study. Rev. psiquiatr. Rio Gd. Sul [online]. Vol. 28 no.1 Porto Alegre Jan./Apr. 2006 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81082006000100003

Dayton, Tian. (2013). An Attitude of Gratitude : What This One Little Emotion Can Do for Your Life. Healthy Living News.

Diener, Ed, Kanazawa,Satoshi, M. Suh,Eunkook, Oishi, Shigehiro. (2015). Why People Are in a Generally Good Mood.Personality and Social Psychology Review2015, Vol. 19(3) 235–256 the Society for Personalityand Social Psychology, Inc.Sagepub.com/ journalsPermissions.nav . http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/108886831454446

Emmons, etc. (2011).Measuring Gratitude in Youth: Assessing the Psycho-metric Properties ofAdult Gratitude Scales in Children and Adolescents. Psychological Assessment. American Psychological AssociationVol. 23, No. 2, 311–324

http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0021590

Gronlund, NE. (1985). Measurement and Evaluation in Teaching, 5th Edition. New York : Mac Millan Publishing Company. ISBN 0023481102 9780023481109. OCLC Number 932348996

Hallahan, Daniel P. & Kauffman, James M. (2006). International perspectives on special education reform. European Journal of Special Needs Education 13(1):128-33 • July 2006.

http://d.doi.org/10.1080/0885625980130113

Kendall, Philip C. (1978). Anxiety: States, traits-situations? Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, Vol 46(2), Apr 1978, 280-287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.46.2.280

Mc Cullough, Michael E., Emmons, Robert A. (2004). The Psychology of Gratitude. New York : Oxford University Press. DOI10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195150100.001.0001

Meiza, Asti,Hambali, Adang, dan Fahmi, Irfan. (2016). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berperan Dalam Gratitude Pada Orangtua Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Perspektif Psikolog Islam.Psymphatic Journal 2. 1. 94-101. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/psy.v2i1.450

Moningsih, Indah. (2007). Penerimaan Orangtua pada Anak Mental Retardation. Jurnal Psikologi DOI 13/345750/KG/9455

Oriza, Imelda ID., Nurwianti, Fivi. Hubungan antara Kekuatan Karakter dan Kebahagiaan pada Orang Indonesia. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia

Shihab, M.Quraish. (2007). Wawasan Al Qur’an. Bandung. Mizan. ISBN 979433085

Spielberger, Charles D.(2010). State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Published Online: 30 Jan 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470479216.corpsy0943

Spielberger, C.D.; And Others (1972). Needed Research on Stress and Anxiety. A Special Report of tJ.1 USOE Spon-ored Grant Study: Critical Appraisal of Research ill the

Personality-Emotions-Motivation Domain. IBR Report No. 72-10.

Watkins, etc. (2003). Gratitude and Happiness: Development of a Measure of Gratitude, and Relationships with Subjective Well-Being. Article in Social Behavior and Personality An International Journal 31(5):431-451 • January 2003.

http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2003.31.5.431

Young, J. S., Cashwell, C. S., and Shcherbakova, J. (2000). The Moderating relationship of spirituality on negative life events and psycho-logical adjustment. Counseling and Values, 45(1), 49-57.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26555/humanitas.v15i1.6599

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal
ISSN 1693-7236 (print), 2598-6368 (online)
Email : humanitas@psy.uad.ac.id

Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

web statistics View My Stats