Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning tipe bertukar pasangan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar peserta didik pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak: Penelitian Tindakan Kelas di Kelas V MI Miftahul Huda Kota Cimahi

Awaliyah, Sifa Siti Maulina (2019) Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning tipe bertukar pasangan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar peserta didik pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak: Penelitian Tindakan Kelas di Kelas V MI Miftahul Huda Kota Cimahi. Sarjana thesis, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

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Abstract

INDONESIA: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya aktivitas belajar peserta didik karena selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional sehingga pembelajaran pun monoton. Proses pembelajaran di dalam kelas tidak menarik, kurangnya respon terhadap pertanyaan guru, peserta didik malas untuk bertanya. Oleh karena itu, guru harus mampu menawarkan model pembelajaran yang lebih efektif yang dapat membangkitkan perhatian peserta didik sehingga peserta didik menjadi aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Dengan demikian, peneliti berupaya menggunakan Model Cooperative Learning tipe Bertukar Pasangan sebagai model pembelajaran agar tercipta suasana pembelajaran yang melibatkan dan mengoptimalkan aktivitas peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (1) aktivitas belajar peserta didik sebelum menggunakan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Bertukar Pasangan pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak; (2) penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Bertukar Pasangan pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak; (3) aktivitas belajar peserta didik sesudah penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Bertukar Pasangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan model Cooperative Learning tipe Bertukar Pasangan yang berasumsi pada kerangka pemikiran dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak karena dalam model ini peserta didik dituntut aktif selama kegiatan pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan dokumentasi. Adapun subjek PTK ini yaitu peserta didik kelas V MI Miftahul Huda Kota Cimahi yang berjumlah 25 peserta didikyang terdiri dari 11 orang perempuan dan 14 orang laki-laki. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata presentase aktivitas belajar peserta didik sebelum menerapkan model Cooperative Learning tipe Bertukar Pasangan mencapai 55,52% dengan kategori kurang. Sedangkan setelah proses pembelajaran dengan menerapkan model Cooperative Learning tipe Bertukar Pasangan rata-rata presentase aktivitas peserta didik pada siklus I adalah 69,08% dengan kategori cukup, pada siklus II rata-rata persentase aktivitas peserta didik adalah 83,02% dengan kategori baik. Rata-rata aktivitas guru pada siklus I adalah 83,5% dengan kategori baik dan rata-rata aktivitas guru pada siklus II adalah 98% dengan kategori sangat baik. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model Cooperative Learning tipe Bertukar Pasangan dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak di kelas V MI Miftahul Huda Kota Cimahi. ENGLISH: This research is motivated by the low learning activities of students because during the learning process takes place using conventional learning models so that learning is monotonous. The learning process in the classroom is not interesting, the lack of response to teacher questions, students are lazy to ask. Therefore, the teacher must be able to offer a more effective learning model that can arouse the attention of students so that students become active in the learning process. Thus, the researcher seeks to use the Cooperative Learning Model of Pairing Couples as a learning model in order to create a learning atmosphere that involves and optimizes student activity. The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) student learning activities before using the Cooperative Learning Model Type of Pairing Couples in the subjects of the Morals; (2) the application of the Cooperative Learning Model Type of Pairing Spouses on the subjects of the Morals; (3) student learning activities after the application of the Paired Paired Cooperative Learning Model. This study uses the Cooperative Learning model of the Pairing Pair type which assumes that in the framework of thinking can increase student learning activities in the subjects of the Islamic Morals because in this model students are required to be active during the learning activities. The method used in this study is the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method. Data collection techniques using observation sheets and documentation. The subject of this CAR was students in class V of the Miftahul Huda Elementary School in Cimahi City, totaling 25 students consisting of 11 women and 14 men. Based on the results of the study showed that the average percentage of student learning activities before applying the Cooperative Learning model of Exchanging Couples reached 55.52% with less categories. Whereas after the learning process by applying Cooperative Learning models of the type of Pairs Exchange the average percentage of students' activities in the first cycle was 69.08% with enough categories, in the second cycle the average percentage of student activities was 83.02% with a good category. The average teacher activity in the first cycle was 83.5% with a good category and the average teacher activity in the second cycle was 98% with a very good category. Thus, it can be concluded that the Cooperative Learning model of Exchanging Couples can increase student learning activities on the subjects of the Morals in the fifth grade of Miftahul Huda Primary School, Cimahi City.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Subjects: Educational Institutions, Schools and Their Activities
Divisions: Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan > Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Depositing User: Sifa Siti Maulina Awaliyah
Date Deposited: 30 Oct 2019 06:16
Last Modified: 30 Oct 2019 06:16
URI: https://etheses.uinsgd.ac.id/id/eprint/26476

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